Lantarkimotociwani muhimmin bangare ne na injuna da kayan aiki marasa adadi da muke amfani da su a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun.Daga sarrafa injinan masana'antu zuwa tukin motoci har ma a cikin kayan aikin gida na yau da kullun, injinan lantarki suna cikin tsakiyar fasahar zamani.A zuciyar yadda injinan lantarki ke aiki shine mai ban sha'awa da mahimmancin ƙarfin maganadisu.
Magnetssuna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen aikin injinan lantarki.Wadannan abubuwa masu karfi suna haifar da filin maganadisu a kusa da su, kuma wannan filin maganadisu ne ke hulɗa da wutar lantarki don ƙirƙirar motsi.Musamman mashahurai maganadisu da electromagnets sune muhimman abubuwa don aikin injinan lantarki.
A magnet barkawai madaidaiciyar yanki ne na kayan maganadisu tare da sandar arewa da kudu.Lokacin da aka sanya magnetin sanda kusa da wutar lantarki, yana haifar da filin maganadisu a kusa da shi.Wannan filin maganadisu yana mu'amala tare da masu gudanar da motsi na yanzu a cikin motar, yana sa su sami ƙarfi kuma suyi tafiya daidai.
A halin yanzu, ana yin na'urorin lantarki ta hanyar nannade coil a kusa da wani abu mai mahimmanci, kamar ƙarfe, sannan a wuce wutar lantarki ta cikin na'urar.Wannan yana haifar da filin maganadisu a kusa da nada, kuma ainihin abu yana ƙara ƙarfin filin maganadisu.Ana amfani da na'urorin lantarki da yawa a cikin injinan lantarki saboda suna ba da sassauci mafi girma da sarrafa filin maganadisu.
Haɗin kai tsakanin filayen maganadisu da igiyoyin ruwa shine ainihin yadda injinan lantarki ke aiki.A taƙaice, lokacin da wutar lantarki ta ratsa ta cikin madugu a gaban filin maganadisu, ana yin wani ƙarfi a kan madubin, wanda hakan ya sa ya motsa.Wannan motsi yana tafiyar da aikin injina na injin lantarki, ko yana jujjuya fanka, motsa abin hawa, ko sarrafa kayan aikin yankan.
Fahimtar maganadisu yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar yadda injinan lantarki ke aiki.Magnetism shine ƙarfin da ke haifar da filin maganadisu wanda ke motsa motsin mota.Wannan karfi kuma shine dalilin da ya sa mashaya maganadisu da electromagnets wani muhimmin bangare ne na ƙirar injin lantarki.
A taƙaice, ƙa'idar aiki na injin lantarki yana dogara ne akan magnetism.Ko ta hanyar amfani da mashaya maganadisu ko electromagnets, samar da filin maganadisu da mu’amalarsa da wutar lantarki suna ba da damar injin lantarki ya yi aikinsa na asali.Yayin da fasaha ke ci gaba da ci gaba, fahimta da aikace-aikacen magnetism a cikin injin lantarki za su ci gaba da taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tsara duniyar da ke kewaye da mu.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-02-2024